The Gospel: Luke 11:1-13
Jesus was praying in a certain place, and after he had finished, one of his disciples said to him, "Lord, teach us to pray, as John taught his disciples." He said to them, "When you pray, say: Father, hallowed be your name. Your kingdom come. Give us each day our daily bread. And forgive us our sins, for we ourselves forgive everyone indebted to us. And do not bring us to the time of trial." And he said to them, "Suppose one of you has a friend, and you go to him at midnight and say to him, `Friend, lend me three loaves of bread; for a friend of mine has arrived, and I have nothing to set before him.' And he answers from within, `Do not bother me; the door has already been locked, and my children are with me in bed; I cannot get up and give you anything.' I tell you, even though he will not get up and give him anything because he is his friend, at least because of his persistence he will get up and give him whatever he needs. "So I say to you, Ask, and it will be given you; search, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened for you. For everyone who asks receives, and everyone who searches finds, and for everyone who knocks, the door will be opened. Is there anyone among you who, if your child asks for a fish, will give a snake instead of a fish? Or if the child asks for an egg, will give a scorpion? If you then, who are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will the heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him!" Prayer: Lord, you have promised that when two or three gather in your name you will be present with them. We depend on that promise today and pray that you will move among us. Lord, we pray that have you inspired Mike's preparation, that you will enliven his presentation and that you will empower our application. Amen The Message: Well good morning and welcome to our virtual reality for our time of worship together on this seventh Sunday after Pentecost. One of the things that I say to parents who bring their children to Baptismal classes is: "children learn more from what they see, than they learn from what they hear." For example, if a child sees that spiritual things are important to their parents, then, more often than not, spiritual things will be important to them. If they hear that spiritual things are important to their parents but they don't see any evidence of that, then, more often than not spiritual things will not be important, or maybe, they will be less important, to them. An interesting thing that sometimes happens is that children will watch what happens with their friend's families as well. Sometimes they will see a behavior or observe an attitude which they will be attracted to. Sometimes they come back to their parents and ask if their family can do this as well. This is a great moment for the parents to step up and provide or create that opportunity. I have also seen that opportunity missed when the parents don't respond. I believe that we have a great example of this type of behavior in our Gospel reading this morning. Now don't get me wrong I don't think that the disciples are children or that they are acting like children. But this form of human behavior does carry on for us as we grow older. Sometimes we will see a behavior or observe an attitude which we will be attracted to. We may then follow up on what we have seen or observed and see how we can develop a similar opportunity in our own lives. We often want what we see or observe in other people's lives. The world of advertising proves that right? Advertisers have made a fine art out of the ability to know how to catch our attention with someone else's opportunities or behavior. They shape their advertising campaigns to make us desire something that someone else has. I believe that is why Bishop Mark's approach to evangelism works as effectively as it does. Bishop Mark has told us that it happened in his own life and now whenever he gets an opportunity he will says to people: "I know that religious life makes a difference in my life, I am sure it will make a difference in yours. How about I pick you up on Sunday morning and you go with me and experience it for yourself. I am sure it will make a difference as you are dealing with what you are dealing with in your life, right now." He plants the seed of desire in the person. A desire to experience something that has made a difference for him, and that may be lacking in that person's life. So, how does that relate to our scripture from Luke this morning? Before we go any further I want to take a few moments to make sure we are all understanding who and what a disciple might be. Disciple is a word that gets used in many forms throughout the stories of Jesus ministry. But when we come right down to it there are two basic groups of disciples, that we see and hear about in the Gospels. There is that select group known as his primary disciples. The 12. This is a close and intimate group who we are told Jesus selects to be his inner sanctum. Then there is the more general group of disciples. Let's be sure we understand it is a large group of people who were following him as disciples. These are folks who have been drawn out of the crowd which was following Jesus and have begun to seek to learn and grow and take on Jesus teachings. So they have drawn closer but not as close as "his disciples." It believe that it is from this broader group of disciples that the request comes in the first couple of verses this morning: "Jesus was praying in a certain place, and after he had finished, one of his disciples said to him, "Lord, teach us to pray, as John taught his disciples." Do you see the pattern that I have been talking about? Jesus has been praying. The disciples have observed him and they are interested in learning more. Perhaps they have observed that praying influences the way that Jesus behaves and responds to circumstances? Perhaps they have observed a different measure of peace in the way that he deals with the challenges that come his way? Whatever they have observed they have decided that they want what Jesus has. Then to intensify that desire they have also seen that the disciples of John the Baptist have something that they don't have. John has taught his disciples to pray. Those other disciples - John's disciples - have a way of communicating that they don't and Jesus' disciples decide that they want it. So, one of the disciples comes to Jesus and says: "Lord, teach us to pray, as John taught his disciples." So, Jesus replies "When you pray, say: Father, hallowed be your name. Your kingdom come. Give us each day our daily bread. And forgive us our sins, for we ourselves forgive everyone indebted to us. And do not bring us to the time of trial. It is interesting to note that the prayer, as it appears here in Luke and also in Matthew ends before the concluding Doxology. I did some research and it appears the translators of the 1611 King James Bible assumed that a Greek manuscript they possessed was ancient and therefore adopted the phrase "For thine is the kingdom, the power, and the glory for ever" into the Lord's Prayer of Matthew's Gospel. However, the use of the doxology in English dates from at least 1549 with the First Prayer Book of Edward VI which was influenced by William Tyndale's New Testament translation in 1526.Jesus then goes on to give two brief illustrations of the results of asking in prayer. In the first he uses a neighbors relationship to show how it is important to persist in asking. Then in the second he lays out one of the most familiar passages in all of Scripture. As I read this scripture in preparation for my message this morning I was struck that this is like an affirmation and encouragement to the disciple who asked him about prayer. It is as though Jesus is saying that asking is absolutely the right thing to do. "So I say to you, Ask, and it will be given you; search, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened for you. For everyone who asks receives, and everyone who searches finds, and for everyone who knocks, the door will be opened. Is there anyone among you who, if your child asks for a fish, will give a snake instead of a fish? Or if the child asks for an egg, will give a scorpion? If you then, who are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will the heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him!" It is as though Jesus is saying: Ask! Be a disciple. When you see something that I do that you don't understand or know about ASK! When you see something that I have that you want to learn about or that you want to learn how to do then ASK! Be a disciple and learn and grow. The Rev. Billy Graham said this about disciples: People in Jesus’ day knew what the word “disciple” meant. The Roman world was filled with philosophers and teachers who gathered students or followers around them, and those followers were called “disciples.” John the Baptist had a band of disciples around him, and so did the Pharisees (a group of religious leaders). But Jesus expanded its meaning by saying that everyone who truly believes in Him is called to be a disciple. “Jesus said, ‘If you hold to my teaching, you are really my disciples’” (John 8:31, NIV). What is a disciple? First, a disciple is a learner or a student. The Twelve whom Jesus called to be His closest companions were with Him day and night. They had a personal relationship with Him—walking with Him, eating with Him, sharing in His conversation, observing the way He lived, listening to Him preach to the crowds. But they weren’t following Jesus just to enjoy His presence. As Jesus’ disciples, they had a purpose: to learn from Him—absorbing His teaching, learning from His example, even profiting from His rebukes. And this was true for all His disciples, not just the Twelve. To be a disciple is to be a learner." Powerful words from Dr. Graham. So, my question for us all today is how is your discipleship going today? What do you want to know, what do you want to learn? What is it that you see others having or Jesus having that you want to have in your life? As the Collect for Guidance says in the Book of Common Prayer Morning Prayer Service: Heavenly Father, in you we live and move and have our being: We humbly pray you so to guide and govern us by your Holy Spirit, that in all the cares and occupations of our life we may not forget you, but may remember that we are ever walking in your sight; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.....in you we live and move and have our being... What questions could we ask today to make that a true statement for our lives? The Gospel: Luke 10:38-42
As Jesus and his disciples went on their way, Jesus entered a certain village, where a woman named Martha welcomed him into her home. She had a sister named Mary, who sat at the Lord's feet and listened to what he was saying. But Martha was distracted by her many tasks; so she came to him and asked, "Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me to do all the work by myself? Tell her then to help me." But the Lord answered her, "Martha, Martha, you are worried and distracted by many things; there is need of only one thing. Mary has chosen the better part, which will not be taken away from her." Prayer: Lord, you have promised that when two or three gather in your name you will be present with them. We depend on that promise today and pray that you will move among us. Lord, we pray that have you inspired Mike's preparation, that you will enliven his presentation and that you will empower our application. Amen The Message: We are continuing our journey this morning through the Gospel of Luke. As I was preparing for writing my message this week I was listening to a commentary group who were reviewing the information we read in the Gospel this morning. They used an interesting phrase and I wanted to bring it up this morning as a possible insight to help us all understand our Scripture readings each week. They used the phrase: "Luke's Jesus." I don't know if you have heard that phrase before now. It is an interesting way to look at and to understand the writings of the Gospels. Of course you can apply that phrase to each of the Gospel writers as well. Matthew's Jesus or Mark's Jesus or John's Jesus. Each one of the Gospel writers was writing to a particular group of people. They wanted to convey a particular concept or view of who Jesus was and what Jesus' major focus or emphasis was. They wrote their accounts in the way that highlighted for them how he went about doing ministry. It is the same Jesus but the writers of the Gospels had a particular emphasis that they wanted to convey. Or a particular audience in mind as they are writing. Some of that was a cultural, some of it was from a particular religious background, some of it was to draw those outside the Jewish faith to a belief and understanding of who Jesus was. Luke's gospel is clearly written more for a gentile audience. Luke intended his Gospel to be read primarily by gentiles, and he presented Jesus Christ as the Savior of both Jews and Gentiles. Luke specifically addressed His gospel to “Theophilus” (Luke 1:3), which in Greek means “friend of God” or “beloved of God” Matthew's Gospel was written to the Jewish people of his day, Debates concerning Jewish identity following the siege of Jerusalem and the destruction of Second Temple in 70 CE, at the hands of the Romans, form the backdrop of Matthew's assertions of the Jewish character of Jesus' life and teachings. Mark's explanations of Jewish customs and his translations of Aramaic expressions suggest that he was writing for Gentile converts, probably especially for those converts living in Rome. John’s Gospel differs from the Synoptic Gospels in several ways: it covers a different time span than the others; it locates much of Jesus’ ministry in Judaea; and it portrays Jesus discoursing at length on theological matters. The major difference, however, lies in John’s overall purpose. The author of John’s Gospel tells us that he has chosen not to record many of the symbolic acts of Jesus and has instead included certain episodes in order that his readers may understand and share in the mystical union of Christ’s church, that they “may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in his name” So, when we come to reading the Gospels we will find different approaches. There will highlighting of different experiences because of the author's intention to communicate to a specific audience. Being aware of who the Gospel was written for should help you in understanding what it is saying. Now, I am not going to spend a lot of time on this point this morning but I would encourage you to think about what this tells you about your own understanding and comprehension of the scriptures, particularly the Gospels? When you find yourself with the opportunity to share about the love of Jesus and the life and work of Jesus you will do it from your particular perspective. In other words here this morning it would be fair to say that we have a wide variety of comprehensions of who Jesus is. Then as we have the opportunity to share about him we will share from our own particular perspective or view point. In other words we have Ed's Jesus, Barbra's Jesus, Nancy's Jesus, Sue's Jesus and so on and so forth. That is an interesting concept isn't it. One we could spend quite a bit of time exploring and examining. But that is also one of the primary reasons we come together at church. It is why we come together for community worship. It is also why we need to participate in the other activities of our faith community. We need to come and engage with others who do not see Jesus exactly the way we do. We need to be challenged about our understanding of who Jesus is. We need to interact and have conversation with people who see and understand Jesus very differently from how we do. Then, maybe, possibly, we might catch a glimpse of who Jesus really is. But we should get back to Luke and his Gospel, his Jesus for this morning. Is there anyone here this morning who is hearing this story - the story of Mary and Martha - for the very first time? OK so this is a very familiar story. One that is often used in all kinds of ways to convey all kinds of meanings and understandings of Jesus and his ministry. This morning I want to focus our attention on the phrase that is used to describe Martha and then spend a little bit of time examining what it might mean for us. We are familiar with the story. Jesus is passing through and stops off at Martha and Mary's house. Well actually if we read a little more closely we see that it is Martha's house and she welcomes Jesus. This is not a scheduled visit. Martha probably had no idea that she would be hosting Jesus. I don't think we would be extrapolating too much to think that Martha is fairly "house proud." She probably is probably caught unawares by this visit. She wants to make the best impression she can on her guest. This scripture reminds me of my Mum. It reminds me of how she struggled with her decline in health. She would get so frustrated when guests would come to see her and she was not able to offer them her usual level of hospitality. More than once she would despair after they left that they would be disappointed in her because she couldn't offer them a cup of tea and something home made. The people who came wanted to just sit and spend some time with her and catch up on how she was doing. Often she would become agitated and distressed because she wanted to do more. She sometimes missed out on the opportunity to experience their love and concern because she was distracted by her inability to serve them. Instead of being bolstered by their love and support, instead of being able o share the joy that they felt in seeing her and being with her she would reflect on the time they were there with despair and self recrimination. Martha in Luke's Gospel appears to miss out on what she could have experienced with Jesus because she was unable to be share the moment. "But Martha was distracted by her many tasks" Then she moved from her own disappointment to criticism and seeking to rebuke her sister for not being willing to get involved. Martha misses her opportunity and then she tries to drag Mary into her misery. "Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me to do all the work by myself? Tell her then to help me." Aren't we all glad that we don't do things like that in our relationships with the other people in our community here at Christ Church. That we do the things that we do as acts of service and as a reflection of our own understanding of what Jesus has done for us. We don't compare and contrast our role and our commitment to those others around us. I believe that the key word from this passage is distraction or distractions. Now don't get me wrong I believe that Martha had the best possible intentions when it came to what she wanted to do for Jesus while he was visiting her home. The things that she was involved in were good distractions, worthwhile distractions, but when you come right to it they were still distractions. In fact Jesus speaks directly to her and addresses that issue: "But the Lord answered her, "Martha, Martha, you are worried and distracted by many things." We don't even have to go on and look at what Jesus says about Mary. We could stop right here and we would have plenty to reflect on from this passage. Luke's Jesus, this Jesus who Luke wants his gentile listeners to come to understand, is not caught up in all things being right and proper and in good order. Jesus is not interested in the distractions which are drawing Martha away from being in fellowship and relationship with him. I will say it again, these are good distractions, worthwhile distractions. Martha is doing them with the best intentions in the world. But they are distractions As we look at our own lives, as we look at the things that we do within this community what might we discover about our distractions might be. How do we allow our distractions to become more important than our fellowship with Jesus or our service for Jesus? I was reminded of my sermon, from a few weeks ago, on having an undivided heart. As we look at Luke's Jesus in our passage from Luke 10: 38-42 I believe we can identify one of the key elements for determining the future of Christ Church. Is Christ Church a place where we do all that we do for the sake of Grace? Or are we "worried and distracted by many things?" Do we try to drag others into our lack of peace and grumbling service? Perhaps we need to spend some time this week reflecting on the Collect for this morning: "Almighty God, the fountain of all wisdom, you know our necessities before we ask and our ignorance in asking: Have compassion on our weakness, and mercifully give us those things which for our unworthiness we dare not, and for our blindness we cannot ask; through the worthiness of your Son Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever. Amen." |
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